Key facts

Rayer

To scratch · to scratch/to cross out/to stripe

B2Irregular
Model
yer
Stem
ray
Past participle
rayé

Examples

Je raye le papier.

I scratch the paper.

Il ne raye pas son nom.

He doesn't cross out his name.

Nous rayions tout.

We were crossing out everything.

Nous avons rayé la table.

We scratched the table.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
Jeraie
Iscratch
Turaies
Youscratch
Ilraie
Hescratches
Nousrayons
Wescratch
Vousrayez
Youscratch
Ilsraient
Theyscratch

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais rayer
Iam going to scratch
Tuvas rayer
Youare going to scratch
Ilva rayer
Heis going to scratch
Nousallons rayer
Weare going to scratch
Vousallez rayer
Youare going to scratch
Ilsvont rayer
Theyare going to scratch

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de rayer
Ihave just scratched
Tuviens de rayer
Youhave just scratched
Ilvient de rayer
Hehas just scratched
Nousvenons de rayer
Wehave just scratched
Vousvenez de rayer
Youhave just scratched
Ilsviennent de rayer
Theyhave just scratched

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai rayé
Ihave scratched
Tuas rayé
Youhave scratched
Ila rayé
Hehas scratched
Nousavons rayé
Wehave scratched
Vousavez rayé
Youhave scratched
Ilsont rayé
Theyhave scratched

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jeraierais
Iwould scratch
Turaierais
Youwould scratch
Ilraierait
Hewould scratch
Nousraierions
Wewould scratch
Vousraieriez
Youwould scratch
Ilsraieraient
Theywould scratch

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jeraierai
Iwill scratch
Turaieras
Youwill scratch
Ilraiera
Hewill scratch
Nousraierons
Wewill scratch
Vousraierez
Youwill scratch
Ilsraieront
Theywill scratch

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jerayais
Iwas scratching
Turayais
Youwere scratching
Ilrayait
Hewas scratching
Nousrayions
Were scratching
Vousrayiez
Youwere scratching
Ilsrayaient
Theywere scratching

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)raie
Youscratch
(Nous)rayons
Wescratch
(Vous)rayez
Youscratch

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

rayant
scratching

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en rayant
scratching

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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