Key facts

Ennuyer

To bore · to bore/to annoy

C1Irregular
Model
yer
Stem
ennuy
Past participle
ennuyé

Examples

Je m'ennuie un peu.

I'm a bit bored.

Il n'ennuie pas maman.

He doesn't bother mom.

Nous ennuyions Lucie.

We were annoying Lucie.

Nous avons ennuyé Marc.

We annoyed Marc.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
J'ennuie
Ibore
Tuennuies
Youbore
Ilennuie
Hebores
Nousennuyons
Webore
Vousennuyez
Youbore
Ilsennuient
Theybore

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais ennuyer
Iam going to bore
Tuvas ennuyer
Youare going to bore
Ilva ennuyer
Heis going to bore
Nousallons ennuyer
Weare going to bore
Vousallez ennuyer
Youare going to bore
Ilsvont ennuyer
Theyare going to bore

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens d'ennuyer
Ihave just bored
Tuviens d'ennuyer
Youhave just bored
Ilvient d'ennuyer
Hehas just bored
Nousvenons d'ennuyer
Wehave just bored
Vousvenez d'ennuyer
Youhave just bored
Ilsviennent d'ennuyer
Theyhave just bored

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai ennuyé
Ihave bored
Tuas ennuyé
Youhave bored
Ila ennuyé
Hehas bored
Nousavons ennuyé
Wehave bored
Vousavez ennuyé
Youhave bored
Ilsont ennuyé
Theyhave bored

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

J'ennuierais
Iwould bore
Tuennuierais
Youwould bore
Ilennuierait
Hewould bore
Nousennuierions
Wewould bore
Vousennuieriez
Youwould bore
Ilsennuieraient
Theywould bore

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

J'ennuierai
Iwill bore
Tuennuieras
Youwill bore
Ilennuiera
Hewill bore
Nousennuierons
Wewill bore
Vousennuierez
Youwill bore
Ilsennuieront
Theywill bore

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

J'ennuyais
Iwas boring
Tuennuyais
Youwere boring
Ilennuyait
Hewas boring
Nousennuyions
Were boring
Vousennuyiez
Youwere boring
Ilsennuyaient
Theywere boring

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)ennuie
Youbore
(Nous)ennuyons
Webore
(Vous)ennuyez
Youbore

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

ennuyant
boring

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en ennuyant
boring

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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