Key facts

Suffire

To be enough · to be enough/to suffice

A2Irregular
Model
lire
Stem
suffi
Past participle
suffi

Examples

Je me suffis à moi-même.

I am self-sufficient.

Il ne suffit pas de rire.

Laughing is not enough.

Cela nous suffisait.

That was enough for us.

Cela a suffi hier.

That was enough yesterday.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jesuffis
Isuffice
Tusuffis
Yousuffice
Ilsuffit
Hesuffices
Noussuffisons
Wesuffice
Voussuffisez
Yousuffice
Ilssuffisent
Theysuffice

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais suffire
Iam going to be enough
Tuvas suffire
Youare going to be enough
Ilva suffire
Heis going to be enough
Nousallons suffire
Weare going to be enough
Vousallez suffire
Youare going to be enough
Ilsvont suffire
Theyare going to be enough

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de suffire
Ihave just been
Tuviens de suffire
Youhave just been
Ilvient de suffire
Hehas just been
Nousvenons de suffire
Wehave just been
Vousvenez de suffire
Youhave just been
Ilsviennent de suffire
Theyhave just been

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai suffi
Ihave been enough
Tuas suffi
Youhave been enough
Ila suffi
Hehas been enough
Nousavons suffi
Wehave been enough
Vousavez suffi
Youhave been enough
Ilsont suffi
Theyhave been enough

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jesuffirais
Iwould be enough
Tusuffirais
Youwould be enough
Ilsuffirait
Hewould be enough
Noussuffirions
Wewould be enough
Voussuffiriez
Youwould be enough
Ilssuffiraient
Theywould be enough

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jesuffirai
Iwill be enough
Tusuffiras
Youwill be enough
Ilsuffira
Hewill be enough
Noussuffirons
Wewill be enough
Voussuffirez
Youwill be enough
Ilssuffiront
Theywill be enough

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jesuffisais
Iwas being
Tusuffisais
Youwere being
Ilsuffisait
Hewas being
Noussuffisions
Were being
Voussuffisiez
Youwere being
Ilssuffisaient
Theywere being

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)suffis
Yoube enough
(Nous)suffisons
Webe enough
(Vous)suffisez
Yoube enough

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

suffisant
being enough

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en suffisant
being enough

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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