Key facts

Soutenir

To support

B1Irregular
Model
tenir
Stem
souten
Past participle
soutenu

Examples

Je soutiens mon ami.

I support my friend.

Il ne soutient pas l'idée.

He doesn't support the idea.

Nous soutenions l'équipe.

We were supporting the team.

Nous avons soutenu Paul.

We supported Paul.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jesoutiens
Isupport
Tusoutiens
Yousupport
Ilsoutient
Hesupports
Noussoutenons
Wesupport
Voussoutenez
Yousupport
Ilssoutiennent
Theysupport

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais soutenir
Iam going to support
Tuvas soutenir
Youare going to support
Ilva soutenir
Heis going to support
Nousallons soutenir
Weare going to support
Vousallez soutenir
Youare going to support
Ilsvont soutenir
Theyare going to support

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de soutenir
Ihave just supported
Tuviens de soutenir
Youhave just supported
Ilvient de soutenir
Hehas just supported
Nousvenons de soutenir
Wehave just supported
Vousvenez de soutenir
Youhave just supported
Ilsviennent de soutenir
Theyhave just supported

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai soutenu
Ihave supported
Tuas soutenu
Youhave supported
Ila soutenu
Hehas supported
Nousavons soutenu
Wehave supported
Vousavez soutenu
Youhave supported
Ilsont soutenu
Theyhave supported

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jesoutiendrais
Iwould support
Tusoutiendrais
Youwould support
Ilsoutiendrait
Hewould support
Noussoutiendrions
Wewould support
Voussoutiendriez
Youwould support
Ilssoutiendraient
Theywould support

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jesoutiendrai
Iwill support
Tusoutiendras
Youwill support
Ilsoutiendra
Hewill support
Noussoutiendrons
Wewill support
Voussoutiendrez
Youwill support
Ilssoutiendront
Theywill support

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jesoutenais
Iwas supporting
Tusoutenais
Youwere supporting
Ilsoutenait
Hewas supporting
Noussoutenions
Were supporting
Voussouteniez
Youwere supporting
Ilssoutenaient
Theywere supporting

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)soutiens
Yousupport
(Nous)soutenons
Wesupport
(Vous)soutenez
Yousupport

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

soutenant
supporting

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en soutenant
supporting

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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Soutenir | Verbs | Croissant Verbs