Key facts

Juger

To judge

B1Irregular
Model
ger
Stem
jug
Past participle
jugé

Examples

Je juge le match.

I judge the match.

Il ne juge pas son frère.

He doesn't judge his brother.

Nous jugions le film.

We were judging the movie.

Nous avons jugé le plat.

We judged the dish.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
Jejuge
Ijudge
Tujuges
Youjudge
Iljuge
Hejudges
Nousjugeons
Wejudge
Vousjugez
Youjudge
Ilsjugent
Theyjudge

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais juger
Iam going to judge
Tuvas juger
Youare going to judge
Ilva juger
Heis going to judge
Nousallons juger
Weare going to judge
Vousallez juger
Youare going to judge
Ilsvont juger
Theyare going to judge

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de juger
Ihave just judged
Tuviens de juger
Youhave just judged
Ilvient de juger
Hehas just judged
Nousvenons de juger
Wehave just judged
Vousvenez de juger
Youhave just judged
Ilsviennent de juger
Theyhave just judged

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai jugé
Ihave judged
Tuas jugé
Youhave judged
Ila jugé
Hehas judged
Nousavons jugé
Wehave judged
Vousavez jugé
Youhave judged
Ilsont jugé
Theyhave judged

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jejugerais
Iwould judge
Tujugerais
Youwould judge
Iljugerait
Hewould judge
Nousjugerions
Wewould judge
Vousjugeriez
Youwould judge
Ilsjugeraient
Theywould judge

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jejugerai
Iwill judge
Tujugeras
Youwill judge
Iljugera
Hewill judge
Nousjugerons
Wewill judge
Vousjugerez
Youwill judge
Ilsjugeront
Theywill judge

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jejugeais
Iwas judging
Tujugeais
Youwere judging
Iljugeait
Hewas judging
Nousjugions
Were judging
Vousjugiez
Youwere judging
Ilsjugeaient
Theywere judging

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)juge
Youjudge
(Nous)jugeons
Wejudge
(Vous)jugez
Youjudge

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

jugeant
judging

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en jugeant
judging

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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