Key facts

Extirper

To root out · to root out/to extract/to pull out

C1Regular
Stem
extirp
Past participle
extirpé

Examples

J'extirpe le clou.

I pull out the nail.

Il n'extirpe pas d'info.

He doesn't get any info out.

Nous extirpions tout.

We were pulling everything out.

Nous avons extirpé ça.

We extracted that.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
J'extirpe
Iextirpate
Tuextirpes
Youextirpate
Ilextirpe
Heextirpates
Nousextirpons
Weextirpate
Vousextirpez
Youextirpate
Ilsextirpent
Theyextirpate

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais extirper
Iam going to root out
Tuvas extirper
Youare going to root out
Ilva extirper
Heis going to root out
Nousallons extirper
Weare going to root out
Vousallez extirper
Youare going to root out
Ilsvont extirper
Theyare going to root out

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens d'extirper
Ihave just root out
Tuviens d'extirper
Youhave just root out
Ilvient d'extirper
Hehas just root out
Nousvenons d'extirper
Wehave just root out
Vousvenez d'extirper
Youhave just root out
Ilsviennent d'extirper
Theyhave just root out

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai extirpé
Ihave root out
Tuas extirpé
Youhave root out
Ila extirpé
Hehas root out
Nousavons extirpé
Wehave root out
Vousavez extirpé
Youhave root out
Ilsont extirpé
Theyhave root out

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

J'extirperais
Iwould root out
Tuextirperais
Youwould root out
Ilextirperait
Hewould root out
Nousextirperions
Wewould root out
Vousextirperiez
Youwould root out
Ilsextirperaient
Theywould root out

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

J'extirperai
Iwill root out
Tuextirperas
Youwill root out
Ilextirpera
Hewill root out
Nousextirperons
Wewill root out
Vousextirperez
Youwill root out
Ilsextirperont
Theywill root out

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

J'extirpais
Iwas rooting out
Tuextirpais
Youwere rooting out
Ilextirpait
Hewas rooting out
Nousextirpions
Were rooting out
Vousextirpiez
Youwere rooting out
Ilsextirpaient
Theywere rooting out

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)extirpe
Youroot out
(Nous)extirpons
Weroot out
(Vous)extirpez
Youroot out

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

extirpant
rooting out

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en extirpant
rooting out

Similar conjugation models (Regular)

Croissant Verbs — application icon

Practice Extirper in the app

Extirper | Verbs | Croissant Verbs