Key facts

Éteindre

To turn off · to turn off/to extinguish

B1Irregular
Stem
éteind
Past participle
éteint

Examples

J'éteins la télé.

I turn off the TV.

Il n'éteint pas la lampe.

He doesn't turn off the lamp.

Nous éteignions tout.

We were turning everything off.

Nous avons éteint le feu.

We put out the fire.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
J'éteins
Iturn off
Tuéteins
Youturn off
Iléteint
Heturns off
Nouséteignons
Weturn off
Vouséteignez
Youturn off
Ilséteignent
Theyturn off

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais éteindre
Iam going to turn off
Tuvas éteindre
Youare going to turn off
Ilva éteindre
Heis going to turn off
Nousallons éteindre
Weare going to turn off
Vousallez éteindre
Youare going to turn off
Ilsvont éteindre
Theyare going to turn off

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens d'éteindre
Ihave just turned off
Tuviens d'éteindre
Youhave just turned off
Ilvient d'éteindre
Hehas just turned off
Nousvenons d'éteindre
Wehave just turned off
Vousvenez d'éteindre
Youhave just turned off
Ilsviennent d'éteindre
Theyhave just turned off

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai éteint
Ihave turned off
Tuas éteint
Youhave turned off
Ila éteint
Hehas turned off
Nousavons éteint
Wehave turned off
Vousavez éteint
Youhave turned off
Ilsont éteint
Theyhave turned off

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

J'éteindrais
Iwould turn off
Tuéteindrais
Youwould turn off
Iléteindrait
Hewould turn off
Nouséteindrions
Wewould turn off
Vouséteindriez
Youwould turn off
Ilséteindraient
Theywould turn off

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

J'éteindrai
Iwill turn off
Tuéteindras
Youwill turn off
Iléteindra
Hewill turn off
Nouséteindrons
Wewill turn off
Vouséteindrez
Youwill turn off
Ilséteindront
Theywill turn off

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

J'éteignais
Iwas turning off
Tuéteignais
Youwere turning off
Iléteignait
Hewas turning off
Nouséteignions
Were turning off
Vouséteigniez
Youwere turning off
Ilséteignaient
Theywere turning off

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)éteins
Youturn off
(Nous)éteignons
Weturn off
(Vous)éteignez
Youturn off

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

éteignant
turning off

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en éteignant
turning off

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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