Key facts

Briser

To shatter · to break/to shatter

C1Regular
Stem
bris
Past participle
brisé

Examples

Je brise le verre.

I break the glass.

Il ne brise pas le silence.

He doesn't break the silence.

Nous brisions tout.

We were breaking everything.

Nous avons brisé le pot.

We broke the pot.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
Jebrise
Ishatter
Tubrises
Youshatter
Ilbrise
Heshatters
Nousbrisons
Weshatter
Vousbrisez
Youshatter
Ilsbrisent
Theyshatter

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais briser
Iam going to shatter
Tuvas briser
Youare going to shatter
Ilva briser
Heis going to shatter
Nousallons briser
Weare going to shatter
Vousallez briser
Youare going to shatter
Ilsvont briser
Theyare going to shatter

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de briser
Ihave just shattered
Tuviens de briser
Youhave just shattered
Ilvient de briser
Hehas just shattered
Nousvenons de briser
Wehave just shattered
Vousvenez de briser
Youhave just shattered
Ilsviennent de briser
Theyhave just shattered

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai brisé
Ihave shattered
Tuas brisé
Youhave shattered
Ila brisé
Hehas shattered
Nousavons brisé
Wehave shattered
Vousavez brisé
Youhave shattered
Ilsont brisé
Theyhave shattered

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jebriserais
Iwould shatter
Tubriserais
Youwould shatter
Ilbriserait
Hewould shatter
Nousbriserions
Wewould shatter
Vousbriseriez
Youwould shatter
Ilsbriseraient
Theywould shatter

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jebriserai
Iwill shatter
Tubriseras
Youwill shatter
Ilbrisera
Hewill shatter
Nousbriserons
Wewill shatter
Vousbriserez
Youwill shatter
Ilsbriseront
Theywill shatter

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jebrisais
Iwas shattering
Tubrisais
Youwere shattering
Ilbrisait
Hewas shattering
Nousbrisions
Were shattering
Vousbrisiez
Youwere shattering
Ilsbrisaient
Theywere shattering

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)brise
Youshatter
(Nous)brisons
Weshatter
(Vous)brisez
Youshatter

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

brisant
shattering

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en brisant
shattering

Similar conjugation models (Regular)

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Briser | Verbs | Croissant Verbs