Key facts

Attendre

To wait · to wait for/to expect

A1Irregular
Model
vendre
Stem
attend
Past participle
attendu

Examples

J'attends le bus.

I understand everything.

Il n'attend pas son ami.

He doesn't understand the text.

Nous attendions ici.

We understood that.

Nous avons attendu 1h.

We understood the idea.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
J'attends
Iwait
Tuattends
Youwait
Ilattend
Hewaits
Nousattendons
Wewait
Vousattendez
Youwait
Ilsattendent
Theywait

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais attendre
Iam going to wait
Tuvas attendre
Youare going to wait
Ilva attendre
Heis going to wait
Nousallons attendre
Weare going to wait
Vousallez attendre
Youare going to wait
Ilsvont attendre
Theyare going to wait

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens d'attendre
Ihave just waited
Tuviens d'attendre
Youhave just waited
Ilvient d'attendre
Hehas just waited
Nousvenons d'attendre
Wehave just waited
Vousvenez d'attendre
Youhave just waited
Ilsviennent d'attendre
Theyhave just waited

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai attendu
Ihave waited
Tuas attendu
Youhave waited
Ila attendu
Hehas waited
Nousavons attendu
Wehave waited
Vousavez attendu
Youhave waited
Ilsont attendu
Theyhave waited

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

J'attendrais
Iwould wait
Tuattendrais
Youwould wait
Ilattendrait
Hewould wait
Nousattendrions
Wewould wait
Vousattendriez
Youwould wait
Ilsattendraient
Theywould wait

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

J'attendrai
Iwill wait
Tuattendras
Youwill wait
Ilattendra
Hewill wait
Nousattendrons
Wewill wait
Vousattendrez
Youwill wait
Ilsattendront
Theywill wait

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

J'attendais
Iwas waiting
Tuattendais
Youwere waiting
Ilattendait
Hewas waiting
Nousattendions
Were waiting
Vousattendiez
Youwere waiting
Ilsattendaient
Theywere waiting

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)attends
Youwait
(Nous)attendons
Wewait
(Vous)attendez
Youwait

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

attendant
waiting

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en attendant
waiting

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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